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Monday, January 16, 2012
Thursday, January 12, 2012
Borrow my book for free
Do you know about Amazon Kindle Owner's Lending Library?
You can borrow books for free.
Customers borrowed 295,000 KDP Select titles in December alone.
Go ahead - feel free to "borrow" my book.
The price is right.
And I think you will enjoy the book!
You can borrow books for free.
Customers borrowed 295,000 KDP Select titles in December alone.
Go ahead - feel free to "borrow" my book.
The price is right.
And I think you will enjoy the book!
Monday, January 9, 2012
Please take the quiz and answer in the comments section below
Opinion Poll:
Two men break into a home. The owner shoots them. One dies. The other is charged with murder. What do you think?
A guy has pornographic photographs of children on his computer. He never molested a child. He gets life in prison. What do you think?
A decorated policeman runs a mob of drug traffickers and gun sales. He gets put in prison for life and appeals because he has "no criminal history." What do you think?
A rapist gets life in prison. What do you think?
A man is scheduled for execution for murder. Hundreds of thousands of people sign a petition that new evidence demonstrates he was innocent. He is executed anyway. What do you think?
Should governors get more "time" in sentencing than CEO's when they're both guilty of "funny money?" What do you think?
What crimes should be sentenced with the highest sentences?
Murderers (premeditated, serial killers, domestic abuse), pedophiles (which ones - the ones who look at pornography, the ones who sexually abuse small children, those who have sex with teenagers?), the Ponzi scheme millionaires? What do you think?
What should the goals of sentencing be? What should be accomplished in sentencing those who are convicted of crimes?
Do you still believe that prison should include rehabilitation and re-entry into society?
Two men break into a home. The owner shoots them. One dies. The other is charged with murder. What do you think?
A guy has pornographic photographs of children on his computer. He never molested a child. He gets life in prison. What do you think?
A decorated policeman runs a mob of drug traffickers and gun sales. He gets put in prison for life and appeals because he has "no criminal history." What do you think?
A rapist gets life in prison. What do you think?
A man is scheduled for execution for murder. Hundreds of thousands of people sign a petition that new evidence demonstrates he was innocent. He is executed anyway. What do you think?
Should governors get more "time" in sentencing than CEO's when they're both guilty of "funny money?" What do you think?
What crimes should be sentenced with the highest sentences?
Murderers (premeditated, serial killers, domestic abuse), pedophiles (which ones - the ones who look at pornography, the ones who sexually abuse small children, those who have sex with teenagers?), the Ponzi scheme millionaires? What do you think?
What should the goals of sentencing be? What should be accomplished in sentencing those who are convicted of crimes?
Do you still believe that prison should include rehabilitation and re-entry into society?
Saturday, December 31, 2011
My Prayer for 2012: Fair US Sentencing Reform, An End to the Inequities
Just came across the website in which the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights discusses United States sentencing disparities. One salient point they discuss is this:
"Unequal treatment of minorities characterizes every stage of the process. Black and Hispanic Americans, and other minority groups as well, are victimized by disproportionate targeting and unfair treatment by police and other front-line law enforcement officials; by racially skewed charging and plea bargaining decisions of prosecutors; by discriminatory sentencing practices; and by the failure of judges, elected officials and other criminal justice policy makers to redress the inequities that become more glaring every day."
Read all at this web site:
http://www.civilrights.org/publications/justice-on-trial/
The ACLU addressed sentencing inequities last March. One disparity that has been well-known are the sentencing guidelines for using/selling drugs. They appealed to the Sentencing Commission to restore fairness to sentencing.
"In the 40 years since President Nixon's declaration of a "war on drugs," America has spent approximately one trillion dollars pursuing a failed policy that has had little to no effect on the supply of or demand for drugs in the United States. In fact, the major result of this "war" is that it has helped earn America the lamentable distinction of incarcerating more people – in absolute numbers and per capita – than any other nation in the world. To make matters worse, this population disproportionately and overwhelmingly consists of individuals of color and the poor."
Read more at:
http://www.aclu.org/blog/drug-law-reform/aclu-urges-us-sentencing-commission-restore-basic-fairness-criminal-justice-sys
Penn Law's Study, "When Punishment Doesn't Fit the Crime," is an interesting read.
Another crime du jour of recent times is corporate crime.
"The increase in sentence severity is a nationwide phenomenom, though federal sentences are extremely harsh. Severity has ratcheted up and up again in the federal system. Both the sentences imposed and time served has increased dramatically. For example, the average federal sentence imposed between 1980 and 1995 nearly doubled, and federal offenders sentenced in 1998 will spend roughly twice as long in prison as their counterparts who were sentenced in 1984."
Sara Sun Beale, "Is Corporate Criminal Liabililty Unique?"
Sentencing has become a political tool. Politicians get on band-wagons to quell popular outrage. In the end we have situations where there is no justice, equity, fairness or reason to the sentences that levied against individuals being punished in the US Criminal Justice System.
"Unequal treatment of minorities characterizes every stage of the process. Black and Hispanic Americans, and other minority groups as well, are victimized by disproportionate targeting and unfair treatment by police and other front-line law enforcement officials; by racially skewed charging and plea bargaining decisions of prosecutors; by discriminatory sentencing practices; and by the failure of judges, elected officials and other criminal justice policy makers to redress the inequities that become more glaring every day."
Read all at this web site:
http://www.civilrights.org/publications/justice-on-trial/
The ACLU addressed sentencing inequities last March. One disparity that has been well-known are the sentencing guidelines for using/selling drugs. They appealed to the Sentencing Commission to restore fairness to sentencing.
"In the 40 years since President Nixon's declaration of a "war on drugs," America has spent approximately one trillion dollars pursuing a failed policy that has had little to no effect on the supply of or demand for drugs in the United States. In fact, the major result of this "war" is that it has helped earn America the lamentable distinction of incarcerating more people – in absolute numbers and per capita – than any other nation in the world. To make matters worse, this population disproportionately and overwhelmingly consists of individuals of color and the poor."
Read more at:
http://www.aclu.org/blog/drug-law-reform/aclu-urges-us-sentencing-commission-restore-basic-fairness-criminal-justice-sys
Penn Law's Study, "When Punishment Doesn't Fit the Crime," is an interesting read.
"...you might call (this) the “crime du jour” problem. That is, legislators get worked up about a particular offense, either because it’s been in the news or for some other reason. As a result, they create penalties for it, but the penalties reflect their being particularly worked up at that moment. A year or so later when it’s no longer such a hot topic, that penalty sticks out as being exaggerated."
http://www.law.upenn.edu/blogs/news/archives/2011/05/nj_criminal_law_study_paul_robinson.htmAnother crime du jour of recent times is corporate crime.
"The increase in sentence severity is a nationwide phenomenom, though federal sentences are extremely harsh. Severity has ratcheted up and up again in the federal system. Both the sentences imposed and time served has increased dramatically. For example, the average federal sentence imposed between 1980 and 1995 nearly doubled, and federal offenders sentenced in 1998 will spend roughly twice as long in prison as their counterparts who were sentenced in 1984."
Sara Sun Beale, "Is Corporate Criminal Liabililty Unique?"
Sentencing has become a political tool. Politicians get on band-wagons to quell popular outrage. In the end we have situations where there is no justice, equity, fairness or reason to the sentences that levied against individuals being punished in the US Criminal Justice System.
Monday, December 26, 2011
Unsuccessful and Unfair War on Crime?
The United States has 6-12 more people in prison per capita than Australia, Canada, Germany, Japan, France and the U.K.
The United States has 5% of the world's population and 25% of the world's incarcerated. It also has 50% of the world's lawyers.
The United States has absurd and inequitable sentences that respond to the emotional "crime du jour," which creates political platforms.
From 1984 to 1998 the incarceration rate for the nation as a whole went up by 61%, yet the overall crime rate went up by 16%, with violent crime increasing by 34%.
What do you think of this?
The United States has 5% of the world's population and 25% of the world's incarcerated. It also has 50% of the world's lawyers.
The United States has absurd and inequitable sentences that respond to the emotional "crime du jour," which creates political platforms.
From 1984 to 1998 the incarceration rate for the nation as a whole went up by 61%, yet the overall crime rate went up by 16%, with violent crime increasing by 34%.
What do you think of this?
Friday, December 23, 2011
Visiting Prison
Visiting a loved one in prison is always bittersweet because, when the visit is over, the loved one cannot go home with you.
Toward the end of the visiting time, there are usually announcements like, "Another group is leaving; anyone wishing to leave at this time should come to the desk."
That is when I say, "Come on, here's your chance, they said anyone who wishes to leave...."
Christmas is tough. You can't send or bring in any gifts. The Christmas dinner is from vending machines.
Happy holidays to all those loving familes who will be visting loved ones in prisons this season. May joy fill your heart and may you bring joy to those you love.
Toward the end of the visiting time, there are usually announcements like, "Another group is leaving; anyone wishing to leave at this time should come to the desk."
That is when I say, "Come on, here's your chance, they said anyone who wishes to leave...."
Christmas is tough. You can't send or bring in any gifts. The Christmas dinner is from vending machines.
Happy holidays to all those loving familes who will be visting loved ones in prisons this season. May joy fill your heart and may you bring joy to those you love.
Thursday, December 8, 2011
Why Present Day Sentencing Reminds Me of the Salem Witch Trials
As one of the articles below points out, the goals of sentencing have changed. In the 1800’s, the Anglo-American system of imprisonment was for reform and penitence.
Recent cases cited here clarify that prison is no longer intended for rehabilitation.
SF Gate, San Francisco Chronicle
http://blog.sfgate.com/crime/2011/12/05/court-makes-it-official-prison-is-not-for-rehab/
The only purposes of imprisonment are “retribution, deterrence and incapacitation, not rehabilitation,” said the Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco, relying on the U.S. Supreme Court’s recent interpretation of a 1984 sentencing law. The ruling, written by one of the court’s most conservative judges, Andrew Kleinfeld, overturned a Hawaii man’s two-year sentence for violating the terms of his release and sent the case back to the trial judge to impose a shorter term.
Los Angeles Times:
Judges may not send criminals to longer terms in federal prison with the aim of rehabilitating them, the Supreme Court ruled.
http://articles.latimes.com/2011/jun/17/nation/la-na-court-rehab-20110617
Efforts by the US Sentencing Commission and various state sentencing commissions have always been aimed at some form of judicial equity whereby two people committing the same crime get the same punishment, all other things being equal.
Unfortunately, that’s not what happens.
One gross injustice is the plea bargain issue where prosecutors offer defendants a small amount of time behind bars. Defendants who decline that offer and opt for a jury trial frequently end up with a much longer sentence than they were offered to plead guilty. This essentially compromises the basic constitutional right to a jury trial, making the penalty far greater if one exercises their right.
Lately, there have been efforts to punish people “more” than they might ordinarily be punished with inflated sentences to set a standard and use as an example.
Such a recent example this week is that of former Governor Rod Blakojevic:
USA Today:
"When it is the governor who goes bad, the fabric of Illinois is torn and disfigured and not easily repaired," U.S. District Judge James Zagel told Blagojevich. "The harm is the erosion of public trust in government."
U.S. Attorney Patrick Fitzgerald said at a news conference that the sentence "sends a strong message that the public has had enough and judges have had enough. This needs to stop."
Fitzgerald said the sentence is the longest ever imposed on an Illinois governor. The prospect of "a significant penalty" should deter other politicians who think they can get away with corruption, he said.
State Rep. Jack Franks, a Democrat who served on the impeachment committee, says he hopes the sentence serves "as a warning to those in public service" that "accountability and integrity" still matter.
US Sentencing Code: 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) seeks to define the goals of sentencing:
(a) Factors To Be Considered in Imposing a Sentence. - The court
shall impose a sentence sufficient, but not greater than necessary,
to comply with the purposes ….of
(1) the nature and circumstances of the offense and the history
and characteristics of the defendant;
(2) the need for the sentence imposed -
to reflect the seriousness of the offense, to promote
respect for the law, and to provide just punishment for the
offense;
to afford adequate deterrence to criminal conduct;
to protect the public from further crimes of the
defendant; and
to provide the defendant with needed educational or
vocational training, medical care, or other correctional
treatment in the most effective manner;
(3) the kinds of sentences available;
(4) the kinds of sentence and the sentencing range established
for -
(A) the applicable category of offense committed by the
applicable category of defendant as set forth in the guidelines
To further complicate this, we have the “crime du jour,” the bandwagon of the era where everyone jumps on and says “we should punish this crime more than all the others.”
In the 1980’s and 1990’s, it was crack cocaine. The belief that crack cocaine was so much more dangerous than cocaine powder (though they are the same substance), led to harsh sentencing inequities that are still being remediated today.
What I see in our criminal justice system is emotional response, anger and mob lynching attitudes taking over any reasonableness and fairness in the sentences being given.
-
Recent cases cited here clarify that prison is no longer intended for rehabilitation.
SF Gate, San Francisco Chronicle
http://blog.sfgate.com/crime/2011/12/05/court-makes-it-official-prison-is-not-for-rehab/
The only purposes of imprisonment are “retribution, deterrence and incapacitation, not rehabilitation,” said the Ninth U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in San Francisco, relying on the U.S. Supreme Court’s recent interpretation of a 1984 sentencing law. The ruling, written by one of the court’s most conservative judges, Andrew Kleinfeld, overturned a Hawaii man’s two-year sentence for violating the terms of his release and sent the case back to the trial judge to impose a shorter term.
Los Angeles Times:
Judges may not send criminals to longer terms in federal prison with the aim of rehabilitating them, the Supreme Court ruled.
http://articles.latimes.com/2011/jun/17/nation/la-na-court-rehab-20110617
Efforts by the US Sentencing Commission and various state sentencing commissions have always been aimed at some form of judicial equity whereby two people committing the same crime get the same punishment, all other things being equal.
Unfortunately, that’s not what happens.
One gross injustice is the plea bargain issue where prosecutors offer defendants a small amount of time behind bars. Defendants who decline that offer and opt for a jury trial frequently end up with a much longer sentence than they were offered to plead guilty. This essentially compromises the basic constitutional right to a jury trial, making the penalty far greater if one exercises their right.
Lately, there have been efforts to punish people “more” than they might ordinarily be punished with inflated sentences to set a standard and use as an example.
Such a recent example this week is that of former Governor Rod Blakojevic:
USA Today:
"When it is the governor who goes bad, the fabric of Illinois is torn and disfigured and not easily repaired," U.S. District Judge James Zagel told Blagojevich. "The harm is the erosion of public trust in government."
U.S. Attorney Patrick Fitzgerald said at a news conference that the sentence "sends a strong message that the public has had enough and judges have had enough. This needs to stop."
Fitzgerald said the sentence is the longest ever imposed on an Illinois governor. The prospect of "a significant penalty" should deter other politicians who think they can get away with corruption, he said.
State Rep. Jack Franks, a Democrat who served on the impeachment committee, says he hopes the sentence serves "as a warning to those in public service" that "accountability and integrity" still matter.
US Sentencing Code: 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) seeks to define the goals of sentencing:
(a) Factors To Be Considered in Imposing a Sentence. - The court
shall impose a sentence sufficient, but not greater than necessary,
to comply with the purposes ….of
(1) the nature and circumstances of the offense and the history
and characteristics of the defendant;
(2) the need for the sentence imposed -
to reflect the seriousness of the offense, to promote
respect for the law, and to provide just punishment for the
offense;
to afford adequate deterrence to criminal conduct;
to protect the public from further crimes of the
defendant; and
to provide the defendant with needed educational or
vocational training, medical care, or other correctional
treatment in the most effective manner;
(3) the kinds of sentences available;
(4) the kinds of sentence and the sentencing range established
for -
(A) the applicable category of offense committed by the
applicable category of defendant as set forth in the guidelines
To further complicate this, we have the “crime du jour,” the bandwagon of the era where everyone jumps on and says “we should punish this crime more than all the others.”
In the 1980’s and 1990’s, it was crack cocaine. The belief that crack cocaine was so much more dangerous than cocaine powder (though they are the same substance), led to harsh sentencing inequities that are still being remediated today.
What I see in our criminal justice system is emotional response, anger and mob lynching attitudes taking over any reasonableness and fairness in the sentences being given.
-
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